Wearside Football League


Skip Navigation Links
Home
Clubs
Documents
FixturesExpand Fixtures
League Cup
League HistoryExpand League History
League News
League Officials
League Rules
League Tables
Links
Match Officials
Members Forum
Monkwearmouth Charity Cup
Player Statistics
'Bad Boys' League
Photo Gallery
Reports
ResultsExpand Results
Roll of Honour
Shipowners Charity Cup
Suspended Players
Webmail
AdminExpand Admin
Skip Navigation LinksHome : League History : 1900s

The History of the Wearside League

1900s

The new century began with a Wearside League record that has been equalled but never broken. Royal Rovers took four successive League titles from 1900-01 to 1903-04. The first two championships were also accompanied by both the Shipowners' Cups and the Monkwearmouth Charity Cups. The club's dominance, however, was almost broken in the 1902-03 season by Southwick.

The 1902-03 final League table read:

 
P
W
L
D
F
A
Pts
Royal Rovers
20
16
1
3
54
17
35
Southwick
20
16
1
3
47
18
35

As goal average or goal difference was not then used to separate clubs at the top, a deciding match was arranged to decide who would hold the championship. The game on April 30th was understandably a tense affair. Southwick had the chance to clinch the game and the title when they were awarded a penalty. Unfortunately, Wardle chose the occasion to miss his first penalty in 27 attempts. The game ended level and a second match was needed to decide the fate of the championship.

This game had to be held over until the beginning of the new season. The teams met again at Roker Park on September 23rd. Southwick made the early going but Berry broke away and scored for Royal Rovers. In the second half Brown added a second. Rovers added a third and despite a thick fog settling on the field the match was completed.

The match report in the Sunderland Daily Post the following day stated "the spectators frequently disagreed with the referee's decision, as was shown by their shouting and hissing."

Wearside League XI 3 Sunderland 2
30th June 1903 at Roker Park

This game was held for the benefit of the widow and family of M. Ferguson, captain of the 1901-02 Sunderland team.

Wearside League XI
Smiles (Selbourne), O'Neil (Selbourne), Taylor (Black Watch), Reynoldson (Selbourne), Crinson (Black Watch), Hood (Seaham White Star), Stark (Seaham White Star), Howe (Kingston Villa), Jeffreys (Seaham White Star), Hall (Selbourne) & Davidson (Black Watch).

Sunderland
Henderson, Watson, Rhodes, Robinson, Barrie, Willis, Morris, Harper, Hogg, Hewitt & Bridgett.

Referee J.Harty

The Wearside League were unable to select players from the two teams that topped the division - Royal Rovers and Southwick - because they met to decide who should hold the championship after the benefit game.

Despite being deprived of some of their best players, the League XI took the lead just before half time, through Howe. Immediately from the restart Sunderland equalised with a goal from centre forward Hogg. Harper put Sunderland in front ten minutes after the interval, only for Selbourne's Hall to level the scores again. Jeffreys, the White Star centre forward then scored to give the League XI a memorable victory. The Sunderland Daily Echo commented on the fact that the Wearside League "made up their lack of science with dash".

The following season Royal Rovers secured their fourth League championship in a row, despite a late charge from the runners-up Seaham White Star. In a ten-day period White Star played nine matches and took 17 out of 18 points. The Seaham club also carried off the Durham Amateur Cup that season.

Between 1904 and 1905 four players joined Sunderland AFC from Wearside League champions Seaham White Star. Kelly, Bell, Tomlin and Holley all went on to make their League debuts for Sunderland.


Royal Rovers played with a rugby ball before they could afford a football

The most famous was George Holley, who played over 300 league and cup games for Sunderland, scoring 154 goals. He also appeared for England in 10 internationals. Before moving to Roker Park, Holley had played for three different Seaham clubs: Athletic, Villa and White Star. The quality of the Wearside League was demonstrated when Holley made a scoring debut in the First Division in the month after signing for Sunderland.

During the Edwardian era, Royal Rovers provided Sunderland with four League players: W. Robinson (1902), T. Stewart (1904), T. Brown (1907) and G. Gibson (1909).

For the 1905-06 season, home clubs had to pay the referee's fee of 5/- (25p) and 3rd class rail fare.


Royal Rovers - 1900-01
Winners of
Shipowners' Cup - League Championship Trophy - Monkwearmouth Charity Cup

SUNDERLAND SHIPOWNERS' CUP


Sunderland Boys' Orphanage is now in use as the East End Community Centre

The Shipowners' Cup was inaugurated in the 1898-99 season by Alderman Ralph B. Annison. The money raised from the competition went to the Boys' Orphanage on the edge of Sunderland's Town Moor. A Wearside League club were the first winners, when Royal Rovers had the first of their triumphs. They beat Whitburn 2-1 in the final, after a drawn game, raising £50 for the Orphanage.

The Orphan Asylum was built in Sunderland's East End at a cost of £4,000. It opened for 'inmates' on October 17th, 1861. The boys in the Asylum were from the homes of lost seaman. On average there were 40 boys at the Orphanage at any one time. Their education had a strong nautical flavour. There was a sailing ship in the grounds for instruction in rigging etc. It was not surprising, therefore, that many of the boys went to sea. Between 1901 and 1902 alone, one old boy received the freedom of the borough for service in South Africa, one passed as Extra Master, one as First Class Engineer, one as Mate while another was appointed Master of a Workhouse in Northumberland.

1912 SHIPOWNERS' CUP FINAL Replay ( after 1-1 draw)
26th April at Roker Park Attendance 4,500
Sunderland "A" 3 Middlesbrough "A" 2


The Sunderland "A" team had won the competition the previous five seasons but the Teessiders were to give them their sternest test yet, as they strove for a sixth triumph.

Sunderland "A"
Anderson, Ness, Milton, Tait, Morrison, Martin (G), Best, McCulloch, Hall, Tinsley & Martin (H)

Middlesbrough "A"
Da vies, McLeod, Layton, Cook (H), Carr (W), Duguid, Carr (J), Fraser, Pentland, Cook (J) & Nichol.

Middlesbrough had the best of the early skirmishes but after half an hour's play it was the home side that took the lead. A low shot from Hall had goalkeeper Da vies well beat. The score remained the same until half time. After an hour of the match Sunderland increased their lead with a close-in effort from Best. Although, Boro's Jackie Carr hit a post it was Sunderland who were looking the more dangerous. Mid-way through the half Best scored his second goal.

Despite being 3-0 down Boro continued to make a fight of it and eight minutes from the end their efforts were rewarded with a goal from Willie Carr. Then right on the final whistle Frazer scored to make the final score 3-2. Sunderland "A" skipper Harry Ness received the trophy from the town's Mayor.

The quality of the two teams was borne out by the fact that every man on the field went on to play first team football (or had already done so). Inside forward, Jackie Carr went on to play 449 league and cup games for the Teessiders and scored 81 goals. After the First World War, Jackie won two England caps. Brother, Willie went on to make over one hundred league appearances for Middlesbrough.

The Sunderland "A" team included a full international in their ranks. Tommy Tait had won his first (and only) Scottish cap only the year before the Shipowners' Cup Final. A month after the Final he was transferred to Dundee. Harry Ness and Harry Martin were members of the Sunderland side that played in the FA Cup Final the following season. A year later Martin won an England cap against Ireland. Tinsley was due to replace George Holley in the Final but the England inside forward played despite not being fully fit.

Wearside League Winners
1900-01
Royal Rovers
1901-02
Royal Rovers
1902-03
Royal Rovers
1903-04
Royal Rovers
1904-05
Seaham White Star
1905-06
Southwick
1906-07
Southwick
1907-08
Seaham White Star
1908-09
 Wingate Albion
1909-10
 Haswell Swifts

Monkwearmouth Charity Cup Winners
1900-01
Royal Rovers
1901-02
Royal Rovers
1902-03
Sunderland West End
1903-04
Southwick
1904-05
Southwick
1905-06
Royal Rovers
1906-07
Seaham Albion
1907-08
Sunderland West End
1908-09
 Ryhope Villa
1909-10
 Herrington Swifts

Sunderland Shipowners' Cup Winners
1898-99
Royal Rovers
1899-1900
Selbourne
1900-01
Royal Rovers
1901-02
Royal Rovers
1902-03
West End
1903-04
Selbourne
1904-05
Southwick
1905-06
Southwick
1906-07
 Sunderland Res.
1907-08
Sunderland Res.
1908-09
 Sunderland Res.
1909-10
Sunderland Res.
1910-11
Sunderland Res.
1911-12
Sunderland Res.
1912-13
Middlesbrough Res.
1913-14
Middlesbrough Res.

 


Website Designed and Hosted by
SJR Computer Services Limited
© SJR Computer Services Limited 2007